Stamping terminology collection
upper die: the upper die is the upper half of the whole die, that is, the part of the die installed on the slider of the press
upper die base: the upper die base is the uppermost plate-shaped part of the upper die. When the workpiece is close to the slider of the press, the manufacturer should also consider the dynamic performance and synchronization of the machine movement, and fix it directly with the slider of the press through the die handle
lower die: the lower die is the lower half of the whole die, that is, the die part installed on the working table of the press terminology
upper die: the upper die is the upper half of the whole die, that is, the die part installed on the sliding block of the press
upper die base: the upper die base is the top plate-like part of the upper die, which is completed within one year from the date of receipt by the user. The workpiece is close to the press slider and is fixed with the press slider through the die handle or directly
lower die: the lower die is the lower half of the whole die, that is, the part of the die installed on the working table of the press
lower die base: the lower die base is a plate-shaped part on the bottom of the lower die, which is directly fixed on the working table or base plate of the press during operation
edge wall: the edge wall is the side wall of the cutting edge of the punching die hole
edge inclination: edge inclination is the inclination of each side of the cutting wall of the punching die hole
air cushion: air cushion is a ejector driven by compressed air
anti side pressing block: the anti side pressing block is a part that supports the one-way stressed punch from the other side of the working face
guide sleeve: the guide sleeve is a tubular part that provides precise guidance for the relative movement of the upper and lower die bases. Most of it is fixed in the upper die base and used in conjunction with the guide column fixed in the lower die base
guide plate: the guide plate is a plate-shaped part with an inner hole precisely sliding with the punch, which is used to ensure the mutual alignment of the punch and the die, and plays the role of unloading (parts)
guide post: the guide post is a cylindrical part that provides precise guidance for the relative movement of the upper and lower die bases. Most of them are fixed on the lower die base and used in conjunction with the guide sleeve fixed on the upper die base
guide pin: the guide pin is a pin shaped part extending into the material hole to guide its position in the die
guide plate die: guide plate die: the plate die is a die guided by the guide plate, and the punch does not separate from the guide plate when the die is used
guide plate: the guide plate is a plate-shaped guide part that guides strip (strip, coil) material into the concave die
guide post mold base: the guide post mold base is a mold base in which the guide post and guide sleeve slide mutually
stamping die: the stamping die is a process equipment installed on the press to produce stamping parts, which is composed of upper and lower parts that cooperate with each other
punch: a punch is a convex working part in a punch that directly forms a punch, that is, a part with the shape as the working surface
female die: the female die is a concave working part in the stamping die that directly forms the punching part, that is, the part whose inner shape is the working surface
protective plate: the protective plate is a plate-shaped part that prevents fingers or foreign matters from entering the dangerous area of the die
pressing plate (ring): the pressing plate (ring) is a part used to press the stamping materials or process parts in the stamping die to control the material flow. In the drawing die, most of the pressing plates are called pressing rings
pressing bar: the pressing bar is a rib like protrusion used to control the material flow in the drawing die or deep drawing die. The pressing bar of Mr. Jeff Hrivnak, global business manager of Solvay healthcare, can be a local structure of the die or pressing ring, or a separate part embedded in the die or pressing ring
pressing sill: the pressing sill is a special name for the pressing bar with rectangular section
bearing plate: the bearing plate is a plate-shaped part used to lengthen the upper plane of the female die and support stamping materials
side edge: the side edge is a punch that cuts the feeding positioning notch on the side of the strip (strip, coil)
side pressing plate: the side pressing plate applies pressure to one side of the strip (strip, coil) through the spring to make the other side tight × Plate like part of the guide plate
ejector rod: ejector rod is a rod-shaped part that directly or indirectly ejects work (sequence) parts or sequence materials by upward action
ring gear: the ring gear is a circular tooth shaped protrusion on the fine blanking die or toothed pressing plate. It is a local structure of the die or toothed pressing plate rather than a separate part
limit sleeve: the limit sleeve is a tubular part used to limit the minimum closing height of the die, which is generally sleeved outside the guide post
limit column: the limit column is a cylindrical part that limits the minimum closing height of the die
locating pin (plate): locating pin (plate) is a part that ensures that the process part has a constant position in the mold. It is called locating pin or locating plate because of its different shape
fixed plate: the fixed plate is a plate-shaped part for fixing the punch
fixed discharge plate: the fixed discharge plate is a discharge plate fixed in a fixed position on the die
fixed stopper pin (plate): the fixed stopper pin (plate) is a stopper pin (plate) that is fixed in the mold
unloader: unloader is a non plate part or device that unloads work (sequence) parts from the outer surface of punch
discharge plate: the discharge plate is a fixed or movable plate-shaped part that removes materials or work (sequence) parts from the punch. The discharge plate is sometimes integrated with the guide plate and also plays the role of material guide. It is still called the discharge plate
unloading screw at the 1st "pioneer Cup" future technological innovation competition held recently in Shenzhen, which aims to improve China's independent innovation ability and increase the transformation of advanced scientific and technological achievements: the unloading screw is a screw fixed on the elastic unloading plate, which is used to limit the static position of the elastic unloading plate
scrap cutter: there are two types of scrap cutters. 1。 A cutter installed on the flange trimming die of a drawing part for cutting off the whole circle of trimming waste to facilitate removal. 2。 A cutting knife installed on a press or die for cutting strip (strip, roll) shaped waste materials according to a fixed length to facilitate removal
starting stopper pin (plate): the starting stopper pin (plate) is a part for positioning when the starting end of the material is sent. The starting stopper pins (plates) are all mobile
block: block refers to all assembled parts that form a complete female die, male die, discharge plate or fixed plate
stop (plate): the stop (plate) is a hardened part for positioning when the material cut through the side edge is sent in, and it is also used to balance the single-sided cutting force on the side edge. The stopper (plate) is generally used together with the side edge
retaining pin (plate): the retaining pin (plate) is a positioning part of the material along the feeding direction. It is called retaining pin or retaining plate because of its different shapes. Retaining pin (plate) is a general term for fixed retaining pin (plate), movable retaining pin (plate), and initial retaining pin (plate)
backing plate: the backing plate is a hardened plate-shaped part between the fixed plate (or female die) and the die base to reduce the unit compressive stress borne by the die base
compound die: the compound die is a die that completes two or more processes at the same station in one stroke of the press
retaining ring: the retaining ring is a porous tubular part that holds and limits the position of the ball (sub) in the ball guide column mold base
movable stopper pin (plate): the movable stopper pin (plate) is a stopper pin (plate) that can move up and down or left and right in the mold
material pressing plate with teeth: the material pressing plate with teeth is a special name for the medium pressure material plate of the precision die, which is named because the material pressing surface has a ring gear
push rod: push rod is a rod-shaped part that directly or indirectly pushes out work (sequence) parts or waste materials by downward action
floating die handle: the floating die handle is a die handle that moves up and down with the upper die base at the same time, but the angle between its central axis hole and the plane of the upper die base can move freely within a certain range
push plate: push plate is a plate-shaped part moving in the die or module, which directly or indirectly pushes out work (sequence) parts or waste materials by downward action
wedges: wedges are wedge-shaped parts in the mold that change the direction of linear motion. Most wedges change the vertical motion into horizontal motion
ejector: ejector is a stamping auxiliary device installed under the working table or die base of the press. It is pushed by air pressure, hydraulic pressure, spring, rubber, etc. to provide upward pressure on the top plate and ejector rod of the lower die and promote them to move upward
elastic unloading plate: the elastic unloading plate is a movable unloading plate acted by spring, rubber, hydraulic pressure, air pressure, etc
cemented carbide die: cemented carbide die is a die with cemented carbide as the working part of the die
material leakage hole: the material leakage hole is also directly connected with the blanking die, which is used to remove waste materials or work (sequence) parts
material leakage slope: the material leakage slope is the slope of each side of the die hole below the blade wall. The material leakage slope is used to make the waste materials or work (sequence) parts fall smoothly
ball guide column mold base: the ball guide column mold base is a mold base in which the guide column and the guide sleeve roll the ball (sub) respectively, referred to as the ball mold base
die handle: the die handle is a cylindrical part protruding from the top surface of the upper die base, which extends into the sliding block hole of the press and is clamped and fixed during operation
mold base: mold base is an assembly of upper and lower mold bases, guide posts and guide sleeves, which can be equipped with or without mold handle. Most mold bases are standard parts
die frame: the die frame is the matrix containing the female die block
top plate: the top plate is a plate-shaped part moving in the die or module, which directly or indirectly ejects work (sequence) parts or waste materials by upward movement
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